Creeping Juniper

Juniperus horizontalis Moench

Cypress family

Plant Type
Subshrub
Life Cycle
Perennial
Mature Height
4.0 feet
Spread
3.0 feet
Flower Color
White, Brown
Bloom Time
Mid Spring

Growing Conditions

Light

Shade Tolerance Intolerant

Water

Water Use High
Drought Tolerance Low
Flood Tolerance None

Soil

Soil Types Loam
CaCO3 Tolerance Medium
Fertility Need High

Stress Tolerance

Fire Tolerance Medium
Salt Tolerance None

Climate

pH Range 5.5 – 7.8
Frost-Free Days 100 days
Precipitation 30 – 60 in

Ecosystem & Wildlife

Pollinators Larval Host (Moth); Wind
Larval Host Dichomeris marginella, Glyphidocera juniperella, Periploca nigra
Fall Color No
Evergreen Yes

Native Range

  • USA:  Alaska, Colorado, Illinois, Iowa, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, New York, North Dakota, South Dakota, Vermont, Wisconsin, Wyoming
  • CAN:  Alberta, British Columbia, Newfoundland, Manitoba, Newfoundland, Northwest Territorie, Nova Scotia, Nunavut, Ontario, Québec, Saskatchewan, Yukon

Regional Native Status: L48 (N), AK (N), CAN (N), SPM (N)

State-level native status is based on data available through Plants of the World Online. Regional Native Status comes from the USDA Plants Database. For more detailed native status information, please refer to BONAP.

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