Pipsissewa
Chimaphila umbellata (L.) W.P.C. Barton
Shinleaf family
Plant Type
Subshrub
Life Cycle
Perennial
Mature Height
18 inches
Flower Color
White, Pink
Bloom Time
Early Summer, Mid Summer
Growing Conditions
Light
Shade Tolerance
Tolerant
Water
Water Use
Low
Soil
CaCO3 Tolerance
Low
Ecosystem & Wildlife
Pollinators
Bombus; Larval Host (Moth)
Larval Host
Exelis pyrolaria, Schizura unicornis
Native Range
- USA: Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode I., South Dakota, Utah, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
- CAN: Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Northwest Territorie, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward I., Québec, Saskatchewan, Yukon
- MEX: Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest
Regional Native Status: L48 (N), AK (N), CAN (N)
State-level native status is based on data available through Plants of the World Online. Regional Native Status comes from the USDA Plants Database. For more detailed native status information, please refer to BONAP.